Medically reviewed by:
Dr. Shiyan Yeo
,
School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester
Ever had one of those nights? The kind where you're just… restless? Maybe you're flipping your pillow for the tenth time, or sticking a leg out from under the covers trying to cool down. It's more than just annoying discomfort; that feeling of being too warm or too cold is actually fighting against your body's natural sleep process.
The ambient temperature in your bedroom plays a much bigger role in how well you sleep than most people realize. It's not just about feeling cozy; it's about fundamental biology and figuring out your ideal temperature for restful sleep.
Sleep specialists have found that your body is like a finely tuned machine with its own internal clock and thermostat – that's your circadian rhythm at work. As evening rolls around, your core body temperature naturally starts to drop slightly. It's a subtle signal, but a powerful one, telling your brain, "Okay, time to wind down and get ready for sleep." This cooler internal temperature and state is actually optimal for drifting off and staying asleep through the different sleep cycles of the night.
Now, imagine your bedroom is at warmer temperatures. Your body's trying to cool down to hit that sleep-friendly ideal body temperature, but the air around you is making it tough. It's like trying to cool a hot drink in a warm room versus putting it in a fridge. When it's too hot, your system is working harder than it should be, which can keep you in lighter sleep stages, increase wake-ups, and shortchange you on that super important deep (i.e. slow wave) and REM sleep (i.e. rapid eye movement). You end up with a significant drop in sleep efficiency and other sleep issues.
Being too cold isn't ideal either, though for most people, too hot is the bigger problem. If you're genuinely shivering, your muscles are tense, your body's working to conserve body heat, and that's not exactly the relaxed state you need for good sleep. You might also just get uncomfortable and wake up.
If you’ve experienced either or both of these conditions, you will know that there is an ideal sleep temperature to promote restful sleep.
So, what's the ideal temperature? Based on the research, that widely recommended range you often see – between 60 and 67 degrees Fahrenheit (about 15.6 to 19.4 Celsius) – is a fantastic target.
Why that specific range? Because scientific studies from Harvard Medical School and other institutions show that's where most people's bodies can most easily achieve and maintain that slightly lower core temperature needed for optimal sleep without having to work overtime to get there.
Here’s the practical part: that's a guideline, not a law of nature that applies identically to everyone. What feels perfect can shift based on things like:
Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is finding your personal sweet spot within that general range to find your optimal sleep temperature and get your ideal hours of sleep.
Thermal environmental factors (temperature, thermal radiation, humidity, and air speed) and personal factors (activity and clothing) combine in complex ways to create indoor thermal conditions, and personal comfort levels vary from one occupant to another. Finding your ideal nighttime temperature doesn't have to be complicated. It's about smart adjustments:
Getting your bedroom temperature just right is a fundamental step in supporting your body's natural sleep processes through the various stages of sleep. It might take a little experimenting to find what works perfectly for you, but paying attention to this often-overlooked factor can seriously upgrade your sleep quality and sleep duration. Poor sleep can negatively impact blood vessel function, potentially leading to dilation and impaired vasodilation. This can contribute to various health issues, including cardiovascular diseases and declining cognitive function.
Dr. Shiyan Yeo
Dr. Shiyan Yeo is a medical doctor with over a decade of experience treating patients with chronic conditions. She graduated from the University of Manchester with a Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBChB UK) and spent several years working at the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom, several Singapore government hospitals, and private functional medicine hospitals. Dr. Ooi specializes in root cause analysis, addressing hormonal, gut health, and lifestyle factors to treat chronic conditions. Drawing from her own experiences, she is dedicated to empowering others to optimize their health. She loves traveling, exploring nature, and spending quality time with family and friends.